Parmelia sulcata?

Black rizines. Black underside.



A very wet Physconia grisea

Granular soredia on the edges of the lobes.
White rizines seen
Goes grey- brown when dry.





Cladonia Sp











Smooth Bristle-moss (Orthotrichum striatum)

16 peristome teeth





Flat-leaved Scalewort (Radula complanata)



Ramalina farinacea







Beech (Fagus sylvatica)

Probably a boundary group made up of a number of trees

Decidedly muscular as Beech often are.

Inosculation or natural grafting. Multiple trees planted very close together can grow into a single, large thick trunked tree.

As they grow together the bark scrapes away and the cambium layers fuse together.

Known as bundle planting

also sometimes called

Planting a 'gemel' (Pair)

17th Century landscape design practice recommend by John Evelyn

Evidence of Bundle Planting from the Dendrochronicle








Crimp Gill (Plicatura crispa)



Crepidotus Sp



Postia Sp?














Flat-top Bogmoss(Sphagnum fallax)















Fringed Bogmoss (Sphagnum fimbriatum)





Cow-horn Bogmoss (Sphagnum cuspidatum)



Blunt-leaved Bogmoss (Sphagnum palustre)



Ulotta Sp





Waved Silk-moss (Plagiothecium undulatum)





Bog Groove-moss (Aulacomnium palistre)





Cape thread-moss (Orthodontium lineare)





Common Pincushion (Dicranoweisia cirrata)



Cladonia coniocrea





Variable-leaved Crestwort (Lophocolea heterophylla)









Capillary Thread-moss (Bryum capillare)

&

from

Bryophilus fungi

Octospora Sp that grows with Ptychostomum (Bryum) capillare.

Not formerly named beyond

Octospora coccinea/axilaris agg

If in Norfolk it would be the third Norfolk record.





x100

1.5mm



x100

A bit confusing this as the leaf above shows no teeth.

But as Julia pointed out (Thank you)

• Lf bases are very narrowly decurrent (had to look long and hard on this)

• No teeth on the fresh new leaves of the specimen (but found toothed leaves amongst older parts). Smith says: 'margins sometimes entire in plants in dry habitats.', although teeth maybe 'obsolete' in P. rostratum.

• Laminal cells porose (not or hardly so in P.rostratum).

Tags: Parmeliasulcata, Physconiagrisea, CladoniaSP, SmoothBristle-moss, Ramalinafarinacea, Beech, CrimpGill, CrepidotusSp, PostiaSp, FringedBogmoss, WavedSilk-moss, CapeThread-moss, Cladoniaconiocrea, Variable-leavedCrestwort, CapillaryThread-moss, Long-beakedThyme-moss, TetraphisMoss, UlottaSp

Dendrographa decolorans







Opegrapha niveoatra



Bleeding Oak Crust (Stereum gausapatum) on Holm Oak (Quercus ilex)







Candelariella vitellina







Melanelixia subaurifera



Physcia adscendens (green when wet)







Parmelia sulcata





Punctelia subrudecta





Peltigera canina







Physcia apolia











Cladonia chlorophaea s. lat

Norfolk Recorder's Comments

The proliferating Cladonia I couldn’t get to anything else but chlorophaea s. lat despite
it looking very different from the other more conventional cupped chlorophaea.
I suspect it is a different species, but needs specialist determination.



After drying this one turned out to be Lecanora conizaeoides (P+ reaction) rather than L symmicta



Evernia prunastri?





Fruiting Xanthoria parietina



Holoplaca suedae

A very particular species that grows on the base of old stems of Shrubby Sea-blite (Sueda vera)







Cladonia rangiformis





Fungus ((Fumopsis galorum)) on Marble Gall (Andricus kollari)



Fruiting Physcia tenella







Showing the C+ red reaction

Trapeliopsis flexuosa







Micarea denigrata on saturated wood







Peltigera hymenina



Fly mines in the thatllus of Peltigera





Cladonia chlorophaea?



Cladonia foliacea



Cladonia ramulosa





Cladonia glauca



Peltigera didactyla



Hypogymnia physodes











Cladonia ciliata var tenuis









Cliostomum griffithii on Pine















An aberrant variety of Cladonia - much branched and very think limbed.

Chemically it was Cladonia portentosa





To be determined

On saturated wet wood







Porpidia crustulata on wet wood







Tiny Earthstar (Geastrum minimum)

Thanks to JR for confirmation of id, who offered these pointers

A roughened spore sac with a delimited fimbriate peristome
A short thick stem attaching the spore sac to the main fruitbody
Multiple but non-hygroscopic rays with evidence of former thick flesh when fresh
Small size
Habitat of sand dunes








Cladonia ramulosa (pycnidial jelly) showing above the Cladonia foliacea











A mixture of Cladinia ramulosa (pycnidial jelly) & Cladonia gracilis)







Cladonia gracilis





Cladonia crispata



Lepraria incana on saturated pine.









Alyxoria varia + Anisomeridium biforme





Yellow Brain Fungus (Tremella mesenterica)











Pertusaria leoiplaca on Elm (Ulmis procera)








Coppinsiella ulcerosa





Ramalina canariensis

Tags: Dendrographadecolorans, Landscape, Opegraphaniveoatra, BleedingOakCrust, Pertusarialeioplaca, Ramalina canariensis, Xanthoriaparietina, Cladoniarangiformis, Fumopsisgalorum, Trapeliopsisflexuosa, Micarialignaria, Peltigerahymenina, Cladoniachlorophaea, Cladoniaramulosa, Cladoniaglauca, Peltigeradidactyla, Hypogymniaphysodes, Cladoniaciliatavartenuis, Cliostomumgrifithii, Porpidiacrustulata, EarthStarSp, Cladoniagracilis, Leprariaincana, Candelariellavitellina, Melanelixiasubaurifera, Physciaadscendens, Parmeliasulcata, Puncteliasubrudecta, Peltigeracanina, Physciaaipolia, CladoniaSo, Lecanorasymmicta, Haloplacasuedae, TinyEarthStar